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Surname Hock - Meaning and Origin

all surnames with 'H'

A Personal Journey Through Time: Insights into the Hock Surname from My iGENEA DNA Test

Through the comprehensive iGENEA DNA test, I traced my ancestral lineage, providing a more comprehensive understanding of my surname, Hock's origins and history. It revealed connections to Central and Eastern Europe, Jewish Ashkenazi roots, and the mighty Scandinavians. The experience offered a fascinating journey into the past while shedding light on the stories embedded within my genes.

I. Hock

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Hock: What does the surname Hock mean?

The last name Hock is of German origin and it means "sharp point" or "hook." It is derived from the German word "Haken," which means a hook or something bent or angled. In some cases, individuals with this surname might have been given the name due to their profession, such as a fisherman who used hooks or a builder who constructed with angles. It could be also a topographical surname given to people living near a geographical feature that was angled or hooked, such as a river bend. Alternatively, it may have been a nickname for someone who walked with a limp, as "hock" can refer to a knee or ankle in Middle High German. As with many surnames, different families and individuals might have acquired the name Hock for different reasons, depending on their circumstances, professions, or characteristics.

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Hock: Where does the name Hock come from?

The surname Hock is of German origin, deriving from the Middle High German term "hoch", which means "high" or "tall". Hock is an ancient surname whose variations throughout the medieval chronicles suggest a common descent, but multiple branches, each adopting slightly different versions of the original name. The surname could have been a descriptive term for someone of tall stature or high standing. In some instances, it could also originate from regions named Hoch or Hock, thus indicating a geographical link. Alternately, in Jewish (Ashkenazic) tradition, it may be an ornamental name from the German word ‘hoch’.

Today, the last name Hock is found in many parts of the world due to the global dispersion of Germanic peoples in the last few centuries. It remains relatively common in Germany, but it is also found in the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada. Researchers have also traced the significant presence of the Hock lineage in Brazil due to German immigration there in the 19th and 20th centuries.

Variations of the surname Hock

The surname Hock has several variants, spellings and associated surnames that come from the same ethnic or linguistic root. These variations help trace migration and phonetic changes over centuries.

Common variations and anglicized version of Hock include Hawk, Hack, Hoak, Hoick, Hok, Hook, and Hooke.

The name can also be found with prefix such as 'De' or 'Van,' indicating Dutch or Belgian origins with versions like DeHock or Van Hock.

In Germany, the surname has spellings like Hocke and Höck, featuring the distinctive umlaut.

In Eastern Europe, particularly in Hungary and Romania, the surname presents variations such as Hocka, Hokk, or Hoki.

Some researchers point to Jewish Ashkenazi roots, with names like Hoch, Hoche, Hach, and Hosh referencing the same lineage.

Other related surnames include Hocter, Och, and Hochman, stemming from different regional backgrounds or occupations.

It's important to note that these variations might also have separate origins, so genealogical or DNA testing is necessary for more precise ancestry tracing. Surname origin and variation can depend on many factors like regional dialects, translation between languages, and changes over time.

Famous people with the name Hock

  • Alwin Hock: German cross-country skier who won eight international championships
  • Joachim Hock: German middle-distance runner who won the bronze medal at the 1956 Summer Olympics
  • Marc Hock– German Olympic wrestler who won a bronze medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics
  • Karl Hock: German field hockey player who was part of the team that won gold medals at the 1976 and 1980 Summer Olympics
  • Herbert Hock: German swimmer and Olympic medalist who won two gold medals at the 1952 Summer Olympics
  • Ralf Hock: German ice hockey player, nicknamed Der Hammer, who played in the top German leagues for fifteen seasons
  • Max Hock: German diver who won a gold medal at the 1976 Summer Olympics
  • Walter Hock: German football player who played for the German national team in 1936
  • Adriana Hock: German female Paralympic athlete who won numerous medals in track and field events
  • Theo Hock: German auto racing driver who participated in Formula One Grand Prix races between 1952 and 1954

Other surnames

HochHöchHocheHöcheHochestetlerHochgemutHochgemuthHochgesangHochgräfHochgräfeHochgrebeHochgreefHochgreveHochhutHochhuthHochkirchenHochländerHochlechnerHochmannHochmillerHochmüllerHochmutHochmuthHochreiterHochreitherHochreitterHochreuterHochreutherHochreutterHochscheid

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