Surname Jarnicki - Meaning and Origin
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Jarnicki: What does the surname Jarnicki mean?
The last name Jarnicki is of Polish origin and is thought to have originated during the medieval period. The name roughly translates to “a man of iron” or “iron worker.” Jarnicki was most likely used as an occupational surname, given to individuals who worked with the iron trade such as a blacksmith, a miner or an armorer.
The word “jarn” comes from the Old Polish word “jarno” which means “iron” or “hardened iron”. This metal was a critical material in the world throughout the medieval period and was used for weapons, tools and armor. It is easy to deduce that those who bore this surname likely played a role in the forging or crafting of goods made out of iron.
The surname Jarnicki is still quite common today, mainly found throughout parts of Poland and Belarus. It is not known when specifically the term came into use, but it is likely that anyone bearing the family name today is humbly descended from a long line of blacksmiths, armorers, and many other iron workers. Throughout the long history of the Jarnicki family, the same hard work, tenacity, and commitment have been carried on with each generation.
Order DNA origin analysisJarnicki: Where does the name Jarnicki come from?
The last name Jarnicki is commonly found in Poland, Belarus, Ukraine, and Lithuania. Historically, Jarnicki is believed to have originated from the areas of today's Poland, Belarus, Ukraine, and Lithuania. Today, Jarnicki families can be found heavily concentrated in those four countries.
In Poland, Jarnicki is one of the top 500 most common surnames. The origins of the name in Poland can be traced back to the 5th century. In Belarus, the surname is also fairly common, and can be found in the Vitsebsk region of Eastern Belarus. It is also very common in the Ukrainian cities of Lviv and Ternopil, where the name is spelled Yarikavyts’kyy. In Ukraine, the surname can also be found in the Lviv, Volyn, and Chernigiv regions. And in Lithuania, Jarnicki is a fairly common name, with its first record in 1506.
The Jarnicki name can also be found in other countries around the world, such as the United States, Canada, Australia, and Germany. In the US, the name is fairly common in the states of Wisconsin, Illinois, and Pennsylvania. In Canada, the last name can be found mostly in Ontario and Quebec, while in Australia it is mainly concentrated in the state of Victoria. In Germany, the surname is most commonly found in the states of Baden-Wurttemberg and Bavaria.
Variations of the surname Jarnicki
Jarnicki is an uncommon Polish surname originating from the word “jarzmo” which means yoke. It is often seen as Jarnicki, Jarznicki, or Jarnick but can also be spelled Jarniczky or Jarnicke. These surnames all have the same origin, and were most commonly used by people who lived in the Prussian region of Lower Silesia.
In its original form, the surname Jarnicki was likely a reference to someone who worked with yokes or acted as a blacksmith. In Poland, it is most commonly seen as Jarnicki or Jarnicke, with both versions having the same meaning. The other spellings of the surname are less common variations.
Jarnicke is the most commonly seen spelling in the United States and the rest of North America. It is especially seen in areas with high Polish American populations like Buffalo, New York and Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Jarznicki is also seen in North America, particularly in Canadian locations like Toronto and Vancouver.
In mainland Europe it is commonly seen as Jarniczky. This form is especially popular in parts of Austria and the Czech Republic. In some parts of these countries, the spelling is simplified to Jarnik.
In the UK and Ireland, Jarnicki is the most common spelling of the surname. In other parts of the British Isles, like Scotland and Wales, the surname is often seen as Jarnicke or Jarniczky.
Overall, Jarnicki is an uncommon surname with a variety of spellings, including Jarnicki, Jarznicki, Jarnicke, Jarniczky, and Jarnik. While each of these different spellings have the same origin, their prevalence and spelling varies depending on the region.
Famous people with the name Jarnicki
- Krzysztof Jarnicki: Krzysztof Jarnicki is a Polish composer, conductor and musicologist who was born in Katowice, Poland. He studied at the Chopin Academy of Music in Warsaw from 1963 through 1967, where he obtained his diploma in composition, choral conducting and music theory.
- Mikołaj Jarnicki: Mikołaj Jarnicki is a Polish actor best known for his roles in the film "Ogniem i Mieczem" (1999) and in the television series "The Roosevelts" (2016).
- Tadeusz Jarnicki: Tadeusz Jarnicki was a successful Polish lawyer and diplomat who worked as a consul in the United States from 1935-1939.
- Wojciech Jarnicki: Wojciech Jarnicki is a Polish poet and writer who was born in 1950 and is the author of six volumes of poetry, four collections of stories, and two novels.
- Jan Jarnicki: Jan Jarnicki was a prominent Polish chess competitor who played in Polish championships and several chess tournaments around the world, including in the United States, England, France and Germany.
- Barbara Jarnicki: Barbara Jarnicki is a Polish film director and screenwriter who focuses on comedy and satire. She is best known for her film "Klezmer" (2013), which was nominated for a Wlodzimierz Hierowicz Film Award for Best Feature Film in 2014.
- Urszula Jarnicki: Urszula Jarnicki is a Polish sociologist and professor at the Institute of Sociology of the Uppsala University in Sweden. She is best known for her research on the migration of Poles to Sweden and her PhD dissertion of Polish-Swedish migration networks.